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Access to finance for climate and biodiversity: From global commitments to country action

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Sommaire

Mobilising financial resources at the scale and speed required to meet global climate and biodiversity goals is a defining challenge for governments and donors. While international financial commitments for climate and biodiversity have grown, many developing countries still face barriers in accessing the resources needed to turn sustainable development goals into action. This report Access to Finance for Climate and Biodiversity: From global commitments to country action, responds to that challenge.

The report addresses three practical questions. First, where do gaps between global pledges and local realities persist, and how do they differ across contexts, including for least developed and low-income countries, small island developing states, contexts with high or extreme fragility and francophone countries? Second, how can policy, planning and co-ordination help mobilise resources and promote access to international finance for climate and biodiversity? Third, what good practices have helped developing countries access greater climate and biodiversity finance?

To answer these questions, the report brings together evidence on access to international climate and biodiversity finance, combining descriptive statistics with econometric analysis of climate and biodiversity finance allocation. The quantitative results are complemented with qualitative research, which builds around six country case studies (Armenia, Gabon, Madagascar, Senegal, Saint Lucia, and Togo) to understand current practices and roadblocks, and to identify good practices that could be scaled up and replicated across developing countries.

Partnerships are central to this agenda. This is why this report is a co-publication between the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) and the Organisation internationale de la Francophonie (OIF) through the Institut de la Francophonie pour le développement durable (IFDD). The OIF/IFDD and OECD collaboration reflects a shared commitment to support governments and developing co-operation – including many francophone countries – in improving access to international finance for climate and biodiversity objectives. It draws on OECD expertise in tracking and analysing public international development finance and OIF/IFDD’s strengths in supporting developing countries in promoting effective, inclusive and transparent sustainable development. In doing so, the report complements ongoing OECD work on measuring climate and biodiversity finance, mobilising private capital through development finance, and supporting effective development co-operation with global environmental goals.

The publication aims to be a practical resource for policymakers, donors, public financial institutions, private investors and other stakeholders seeking to turn commitments regarding climate and biodiversity finance into action and access.

Fiche technique

Pages

240

Tirage

70

ISBN

978-2-89481-414-3

Dépôt légal

Bibliothèque et Archives nationales du Québec (BAnQ)

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